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a plate of laab gai with green beans and lettuce on the side.

Laab Gai (larb gai) Spicy Thai Chicken Salad

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  • Author: Pailin Chongchitnant
  • Prep Time: 15 mins
  • Cook Time: 15 mins
  • Total Time: 30 minutes
  • Yield: Serves 2

Description

Laab gai (aka larb gai) is a spicy and tart chicken salad iconic of northeastern Thai cuisine. It's one of the easiest Thai dishes to make, and so tasty it's no wonder it's one of the most popular Thai dishes around the world!


Ingredients

  • 300 g (11 oz) ground chicken, preferably not lean (if you have the choice, go with dark meat)
  • 2 Tbsp (30  ml) water or unsalted chicken stock (don't buy stock for this, use stock only if you already have some)
  • 1 Tbsp + 2 tsp (25 ml) fish sauce
  • 1 small shallot, thinly sliced, about 1/4 cup 
  • 2 Tbsp (30 ml) fresh lime juice
  • 1-2 tsp (5-10 ml) roasted chili flakes or whatever spicy chili powder you have, to taste 
  • 2-3 Tbsp (30-45 ml) toasted rice powder (recipe follows)
  • 6-8 sprigs cilantro
  • 2-3 leaves sawtooth coriander (optional, or sub a little more cilantro)
  • 1 green onion, chopped
  • ⅓ cup mint leaves, roughly torn if large
  • Sticky rice for serving, here's my favourite way to make sticky rice.
  • Fresh veggies for serving, this can be cabbage, long beans, cucumber, romaine lettuce, carrots, or whatever crunchy veg you enjoy eating raw.
  • Crispy chicken skin for garnish (optional, see recipe here)

Toasted Rice Powder

  • 3 Tbsp uncooked Thai sticky rice or jasmine rice
  • 1 makrut lime leaf (aka kaffir lime leaf, optional)

Ingredients and Kitchen Tools I Use


Instructions

To make toasted rice powder:

  1. In a dry saute pan, add the rice and the kaffir lime leaf and toast, stirring constantly, over high heat until the rice has a deep brown colour. Remove from heat immediately and transfer into a mortar and pestle or a coffee grinder.
  2. Grind until fine (yes, grind the lime leaf too), but if using a coffee grinder, be careful not to over-grind—you don't want it to look like flour, you still want a bit of grittiness to it.

To make the laab :

  1. In a wide pot or saute pan, add the water or stock and bring to a simmer. Add ground chicken and 1 tsp of the fish sauce, then cook, stirring constantly to break up any big lumps, just until it is done.
  2. Remove from heat, then, using the pot as  your salad bowl, add the shallots and stir to wilt slightly and to make sure all the shallot layers are separated.
  3. Then add fish sauce, lime juice, chili flakes, and 2 Tbsp of the toasted rice powder; stir to mix well. Then add green onions and sawtooth coriander and/or cilantro and stir to mix. Tip: If you're not serving right away, hold the toasted rice powder and stir it in just before serving, otherwise the toasted rice powder will absorb all the dressing and make the salad seem dry, and the toasted rice powder will become slightly mushy. 
  4. Taste and adjust seasoning, if the acidity is a bit too intense you can add ½-1 tsp sugar or a little more rice powder to help balance the acidity. 
  5. Plate and sprinkle the mint on top. Garnish with a couple of dried chilies if you want, and sprinkle with some crispy chicken skin, if using (here's my crispy chicken skin in minutes recipe!).
  6. Serve warm or room temp with sticky rice and fresh, crunchy vegetables such as iceberg lettuce, cucumber, long beans, Belgian endive.

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